第50章 考教(2 / 2)

玉和无奈道:“我早已说过不会再收徒。”

陈元慎道:“可先生改了我的命格,不能这样不负责任,若是您不收下我,万一我真的慧极必伤,毕竟我的天资确实不错。”

玉和道:“你已经长大了,应该明辨是非。”

陈元慎道:“先生以前还说我心性未定,若是没有先生时时督促,我怕是会长歪。”

玉和扶额,她在兰州时是说过这样的话,那都是大半年以前了,她道:“你不要如此纠缠于我,我是决计不会收下你的!”转身就走。

陈元慎紧跟其后,不愿放弃。

玉和走的是水路,取出玉笛化做一条小船,沿着岷江逆流而上,过十来日,已经出了蜀地地界,陈元慎依旧不死心。

陈元慎取了江水来煮茶,讨好地献给玉和。

玉和接过,浅浅一尝,唇齿回甘,开口道:“元慎,你到底为何想拜我为师?”

陈元慎道:“先生,我自十岁开始,就得您教导,心里早就把您当成师父了,对您更是仰慕不已,尘世之中,人们都为利益所驱,熙熙攘攘,您曾经说过,百般因果,身死魂消,我不愿在俗世之中碌碌一生,道门清净慈悲,我心里甚为向往,道法乃是大智慧,我一听就觉得心里清净欢喜。

您或许会说我可以拜别的山门,但我最初听的就是您的道,其他法理再怎么智慧通透,我都无法心悦诚服。”

玉和淡淡道:“我并未传授过你道法。”

陈元慎道:“道法不一定要以口来说,先生您早已言传身教,我还记得当初您引导见深兄时,我已感受到自然无为之理,还有华山峰顶的狼群,您虽然并未讲道,但您的道法早已感化它们,若不是您的教化,我如今只怕一门心思想着报仇,说不定真的落得个慧极必伤,青年早夭的下场。”

玉和早就知道陈元慎天资聪颖,没想到他已经领略了这么多,原来自己不经意之间早已引导他进了道门,心里默默叹息一番,如今真不知该怎么拒绝他,想了想,想拜入昆仑门下须得通过考核,共有三道题目,对于初入道门者来说只怕是难于登天,她开口道:“我已知晓你的意愿,只是昆仑拜师尤其严格,弟子当通过考核才能拜师,以你的能力,是不可能通过的。”

陈元慎道:“先生不妨考教我一番,若是通过,先生可要收我为徒!”

玉和知道陈元慎是绝对不可能通过的,也好叫他死心,她答道:“一言为定!”

玉和先出了第一题:抄写《道经》,十日为限,十日之后考教他。《道经》全文五千余字,若是没有人指点,对于一个没有修道基础的人来说,算得上晦涩难懂,就算是逐句翻译出来,但其中蕴含的道理却很难领略出来。

陈元慎接过《道经》,翻来阅读一遍,这正是孙西棠给他的经书,心中默默记下孙西棠的好。原文他早已熟背,他已经逐句翻译过了,其中道义十分难懂,他静下心来默默抄写,速度很慢,逐字细细思索,倒是有了些感悟,《道经》以无为讲有为,以自然解社会,利万物而为万物所厌。

十日之期已到,玉和看了陈元慎抄写的经文,整整十卷,初时可见他字迹劲瘦规整,越往后越发潇洒清俊,流畅很多,他应该是已经背熟了,玉和并不意外,开始考教他:“天地不仁,以万物为刍狗;圣人不仁,以百姓为刍狗。何解?”

陈元慎答道:“天地任自然,无为无造,万物自相治理,故不仁也。仁者必造立施化,有恩有为。造立施化,则物失其真;有恩有为,则物不具存;物不具存,则不足以备载矣。无为於万物,而万物各适其所用,则莫不赡矣。圣人与天地合其德,以百姓比刍狗也,万物皆以为刍狗,则万物皆平等,天地不仁,实则天地最仁善,不行偏颇之事,圣人亦是如此,故能称之为圣人。”

玉和点了点头,她考教的句子原文翻译过来是天地是无所谓仁慈的,它没有仁爱,对待万事万物就像对待刍狗一样,任凭万物自生自灭。圣人也是没有仁爱的,也同样像刍狗那样对待百姓,任凭人们自作自息。

陈元慎回答天地遵循的是自然的法则,不做干扰,如此一来,万物都如草如狗一般,自生自灭。世人口中所谓的仁者行仁慈之事实则是在干扰原有的秩序,万物都会因为这种举动失去原来的轨迹,所以圣者就是因为继承了天地的品德,自然无为,才能称之为圣人。不做干扰,看似不仁,实际上就是仁德。

玉和又问:“静之徐清,动之徐生。何解?”意思是浑浊为何能慢慢澄清,静物又为何能生生不息。

陈元慎答道:“浊以静物则得清,安以动物则得生,此自然之道也。道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物,生生不息,万物归一,亦是此理。保此道者,不欲盈。夫唯不盈,故能蔽而新成。”意思是浊以徐清,安以生动,都是自然之道。道是独一无二的,道本身包含阴阳二气,阴阳二气相交而形成一种适匀的状态,万物在这种状态中产生。这一切都是一样的道理,知晓这个道理的人,从来不会自满,也因此能去故革新。

陈元慎不仅仅回答了问题,还引申了其他道义,第一关自然算是通过了。

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